You are responsible for creating a 5 paragraph paper in which you compare the powers and responsibilities of the President of the United States to those of the Governor of Arizona. Use the following to find 2 similarities and 1 difference or 1 similarity and 2 differences.
You MUST CITE the following documents whenever you use information you got from them.
You will be arguing either that the position of Arizona Governor was modeled on the President or that it was intentionally not.
Excerpts from Article 2 of the US Constitution
Section. 1.
The executive Power shall be
vested in a President of the United States of America. He shall hold his Office
during the Term of four Years, and, together with the Vice President, chosen
for the same Term, be elected…
No Person except a natural born Citizen, or a Citizen of the
United States, at the time of the Adoption of this Constitution, shall be
eligible to the Office of President; neither shall any Person be eligible to
that Office who shall not have attained to the Age of thirty five Years, and
been fourteen Years a Resident within the United States.
In Case of the Removal of the President from Office, or of
his Death, Resignation, or Inability to discharge the Powers and Duties of the
said Office, the Same shall devolve on the Vice President, and the Congress may
by Law provide for the Case of Removal, Death, Resignation or Inability, both
of the President and Vice President, declaring what Officer shall then act as
President, and such Officer shall act accordingly, until the Disability be
removed, or a President shall be elected.
The President shall, at stated Times, receive for his
Services, a Compensation, which shall neither be increased nor diminished
during the Period for which he shall have been elected, and he shall not
receive within that Period any other Emolument from the United States, or any
of them...
Section.
2.
The President shall be Commander
in Chief of the Army and Navy of the United States, and of the Militia of the
several States, when called into the actual Service of the United States; he
may require the Opinion, in writing, of the principal Officer in each of the
executive Departments, upon any Subject relating to the Duties of their
respective Offices, and he shall have Power to grant Reprieves and Pardons for
Offences against the United States, except in Cases of Impeachment.
He shall have Power, by and with
the Advice and Consent of the Senate, to make Treaties, provided two thirds of
the Senators present concur; and he shall nominate, and by and with the Advice
and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint Ambassadors, other public Ministers
and Consuls, Judges of the supreme Court, and all other Officers of the United
States, whose Appointments are not herein otherwise provided for, and which
shall be established by Law: but the Congress may by Law vest the Appointment
of such inferior Officers, as they think proper, in the President alone, in the
Courts of Law, or in the Heads of Departments.
The President shall have Power to
fill up all Vacancies that may happen during the Recess of the Senate, by
granting Commissions which shall expire at the End of their next Session.
Section.
3.
He shall from time to time give to
the Congress Information of the State of the Union, and recommend to their
Consideration such Measures as he shall judge necessary and expedient; he may,
on extraordinary Occasions, convene both Houses, or either of them, and in Case
of Disagreement between them, with Respect to the Time of Adjournment, he may
adjourn them to such Time as he shall think proper; he shall receive
Ambassadors and other public Ministers; he shall take Care that the Laws be
faithfully executed, and shall Commission all the Officers of the United
States.
Arizona State Constitution, Excerpts from Article 5
1. Term limits on executive department and state officers; term
lengths; election; residence and office at seat of government; duties
(Version amended by 1992 Proposition 107)
Section 1. The executive department shall consist of the governor,
secretary of state, state treasurer, attorney general, and superintendent of
public instruction, each of whom shall hold office for a term of four years
beginning on the first Monday of January, 1971 next after the regular general
election in 1970. No member of the executive department shall hold that office
for more than two consecutive terms. This limitation on the number of terms of
consecutive service shall apply to terms of office beginning on or after
January 1, 1993. No member of the executive department after serving the
maximum number of terms, which shall include any part of a term served, may
serve in the same office until out of office for no less than one full term…
The officers of the executive department during their terms of
office shall reside at the seat of government where they shall keep their
offices and the public records, books, and papers. They shall perform such
duties as are prescribed by the constitution and as may be provided by law.
2. Eligibility to state offices
Section 2. No person shall be eligible to any of the offices
mentioned in section 1 of this article except a person of the age of not less
than twenty-five years, who shall have been for ten years next preceding his
election a citizen of the United States, and for five years next preceding his
election a citizen of Arizona.
3. Governor, commander-in-chief of the military forces
Section 3. The governor shall be commander-in-chief of the
military forces of the state, except when such forces shall be called into the
service of the United States.
4. Governor; powers and duties; special sessions of legislature;
message and recommendations
Section 4. The governor shall transact all executive business with
the officers of the government, civil and military, and may require information
in writing from the officers in the executive department upon any subject
relating to the duties of their respective offices. He shall take care that the
laws be faithfully executed. He may convene the legislature in extraordinary
session. He shall communicate, by message, to the legislature at every session
the condition of the state, and recommend such matters as he shall deem expedient.
5. Reprieves, commutations and pardons
Section 5. The governor shall have power to grant reprieves,
commutation, and pardons, after convictions, for all offenses except treason
and cases of impeachment, upon such conditions and with such restrictions and
limitations as may be provided by law.